Semaglutide dosage chart: Wegovy, Ozempic, Rybelsus & units

Semaglutide semaglutide by Novo Nordisk

By the GLP Index editorial team Updated How we source

Injectable semaglutide starts at 0.25 mg weekly and steps up every 4 weeks to 2.4 mg (Wegovy) or 2.0 mg (Ozempic); oral Rybelsus runs 3–14 mg daily. Full charts plus a units converter.

Semaglutide dosage chart

Injectable semaglutide starts at 0.25 mg once weekly and steps up every 4 weeks — to a maximum of 2.4 mg for Wegovy (weight loss) or 2.0 mg for Ozempic (diabetes). The 0.25 mg starting dose exists only to let your gut adjust; the label says it isn’t effective on its own.

Injectable semaglutide titration, per the FDA label. Your prescriber sets your actual pace.
Dose When Notes
0.25 mg Weeks 1–4 Starting dosage on the injection. Not a maintenance dose.
0.5 mg Weeks 5–8 Second step
1 mg Weeks 9–12 Third step, and Ozempic's usual maintenance dose
1.7 mg Weeks 13–16 Fourth step, and a maintenance option the Wegovy label names
2.4 mg Week 17 onward Wegovy's usual maintenance dose. Ozempic tops out at 2 mg.

Wegovy vs Ozempic vs Rybelsus doses

Semaglutide is the only GLP-1 sold as both an injection and a pill, and the three brands don’t share a dose:

BrandFormStarting doseSteps up toApproved for
WegovyWeekly injection0.25 mg2.4 mgWeight loss
OzempicWeekly injection0.25 mg2.0 mgType 2 diabetes
RybelsusDaily pill3 mg14 mgType 2 diabetes

Oral Rybelsus is dosed daily, not weekly — 3 mg for the first 30 days, then 7 mg, then 14 mg. It’s absorbed poorly, so it has to be taken first thing on an empty stomach with no more than a sip of water, then nothing else (food, drink, or other pills) for 30 minutes.

What if you miss a dose?

The window is set by each brand’s label, not by the molecule — Ozempic and Wegovy are the same drug with different missed-dose rules. For Ozempic, take a missed dose within 5 days (⚠ verify against the current DailyMed label). For Wegovy, take it within 2 days (48 hours). Past the window, skip it and resume on your normal day. For daily Rybelsus, just skip the missed tablet and take the next one the following morning. Never double up either way.

Semaglutide dosage in units (compounded)

Brand Wegovy, Ozempic, and Rybelsus are dosed in milligrams — no conversion needed. Compounded semaglutide is drawn from a vial with a U-100 insulin syringe, so a prescribed milligram dose has to be converted to units for your vial’s concentration.

Units calculator

Convert a prescribed milligram dose to units on a U-100 insulin syringe.

10 units

0.25 mg ÷ 2.5 mg/mL × 100 = draw to the 10-unit mark (0.1 mL)

A conversion aid only, not dosing advice. Compounded vials vary in concentration; always confirm your exact dose and vial strength with your prescriber and the dispensing pharmacy before drawing a dose.

Compounded semaglutide, explained The legal status, the safety questions, and how to evaluate a source

Results by dose

In the 68-week STEP 1 trial, adults with obesity lost an average of ~15% of body weight on the 2.4 mg Wegovy dose. Lower diabetes doses (Ozempic 1–2 mg) produce less weight loss — a consistent pattern where the higher weight-loss dose does more of the work. Every figure assumes the trial conditions of weekly dosing plus diet and activity.

FAQ

Common questions about Semaglutide dosage

What is the maximum dose of semaglutide?

It depends on the brand. Wegovy (weight loss) tops out at 2.4 mg once weekly; Ozempic (diabetes) at 2.0 mg once weekly; oral Rybelsus (diabetes) at 14 mg once daily. All start much lower and step up gradually.

Is the semaglutide dose the same for Ozempic and Wegovy?

Almost — both are weekly injections that start at 0.25 mg and escalate every 4 weeks, but Wegovy climbs one step higher (to 2.4 mg) because it's the weight-loss dose. Ozempic's ceiling is 2.0 mg.

Ozempic vs Wegovy
How is oral semaglutide (Rybelsus) dosed?

Rybelsus is a daily tablet, not a weekly shot. It starts at 3 mg for 30 days (a dose meant only to help you tolerate it), then 7 mg, then 14 mg if needed. It must be taken on an empty stomach with a small sip of water, then nothing else for 30 minutes.

What if I miss a dose of semaglutide?

The window depends on the brand, not the molecule. Ozempic's current label allows 5 days after the missed dose (⚠ verify against the current DailyMed label); Wegovy's allows 2 days (48 hours). Inside the window, take it and return to your usual day; past it, skip that dose. For daily Rybelsus, skip the missed tablet and take the next one the following day — never double up.

What is semaglutide microdosing?

Semaglutide microdosing means using smaller-than-labeled doses, almost always of compounded semaglutide, hoping for benefits with fewer side effects. It isn't an FDA-approved approach, the evidence is thin, and it carries the same quality and legality questions as any compounded semaglutide.

Why do people measure semaglutide in "units"?

Brand pens are dosed in milligrams with nothing to convert. "Units" come from compounded semaglutide drawn from a vial with an insulin syringe — the number of units depends on your vial's concentration.

Compounded semaglutide

Sources

Every claim on this page traces to primary literature or FDA labeling. Browse the full evidence library.

  1. Wegovy prescribing information (FDA label) (Novo Nordisk / FDA)
  2. Semaglutide injection (MedlinePlus drug information) (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  3. Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity (STEP 1) (New England Journal of Medicine, 2021)
This page is for informational purposes only and isn't medical advice. Talk to a licensed healthcare provider about your situation before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. See our medical disclaimer and editorial policy.

Written by the GLP Index editorial team · Updated July 16, 2026 · How we source